In mathematics, a prism is defined as a polyhedron. The third rectangular surface at the bottom is the base of the prism.Īgain, the question of what is a prism can be answered in two ways as the concept of it is used in both mathematics as well as science.
The section of the prism that is perpendicular to the refracting edge is called the principal section of the prism. The angle formed between these two refracting surfaces is called the refracting edge of the prism. The two inclined rectangular surfaces through which the light passes are called the refracting surfaces. A prism is a transparent solid used for refraction.
Along with the triangles, three rectangular surfaces are inclined to each other. In a prism, there are two identical parallel triangles opposite to each other. A prism is a five-sided polyhedron with a triangular cross-section.